SEVENTEENTH SUNDAY IN ORDINARY TIME (B), JULY 26, 2009
Readings: 2 Kgs 4:42–44; Ps 145:10–18; Eph 4:1–6; Jn 6:1–15
Those of you who use the Internet often make use of what are called ''search engines.'' A Web search engine is a tool designed to search for information on the World Wide Web. The search results are usually presented in a list and are commonly called hits. There are many of these search engines. The best known are probably Google and Yahoo. A new one called Bing was available for use in June. For those uninitiated into the on-line world, a search engine enables you to find things on the Internet. If you want to find out something about a saint, for example, you would simply type the saint's name into the box provided on the computer screen. Hundreds, if not thousands, of references to that saint will very quickly appear. For example yesterday I used Google to find articles about Jesus Christ and within a second got 49,500,000 Internet links about Jesus. I did the same for St. James and got 287,000,000 including St. James church here in Cadyville.
The Internet is a marvellous source of information. But as with all information whether you find it in a library or book store or the newspaper or television it must be evaluated. Just because it can be found does not mean it is true and trustworthy, or that it respects human dignity. For example there are 67 million web sites linking a person to pornography. Children ages 12-17 are the largest group of consumers of this Internet pornography.
In a sense the Internet can be useful when trying to find a story or sentence in the Bible. Regardless of how well you know the Bible it is not easy to find the right verse in these 72 books known as our Bible. In the past years I have mentioned to you that I do not chose the Bible readings we have each weekend or even each week day. Any Catholic Mass you go to in any Catholic church in the world in any of the many languages will always have the same Bible readings.
The Church has three cycles of Bible readings, A, B, and C, and each new cycle begins on the First Sunday of Advent, or usually the first week in December. This year we are in Cycle B, which features the Gospel according to Mark. However, there are occasional changes. This weekend and for the next three weekends we will depart from Mark and turned our attention to the Gospel of John.
Last Sunday we read from Mark's Gospel about Jesus and the Apostles trying to get off to a quiet place, but they were followed by the crowds. Jesus noticed that they were very hungry and tired. If we had kept reading, this weekend we would have read from Mark's version of the feeding of 5000 people with just a few loaves of bread and a few fish. But St. John also has a version of this event. The Church is asking us to use St. John's version of this event. What is different? Why John's and not Mark's?
The difference is need. In St. John's story today there is no stated need to feed the large crowd! The story doesn't even say the people were hungry! Jesus just chooses to feed them. It is also important to note that in John's version this miracle takes place in the context of the Jewish Feast of Unleavened Bread and Pentecost.
It is also important to notice that the boy had 5 loaves of barley bread. The fact that was barley is important. Barley had been grown for food and beer and whiskey for about 17000 years in Palestine and Iraq. Barley can also be harvested before wheat. Jews each year always gave the best of the barley harvest call the ''first fruits'' of the barley harvest, as an offering to God. Barley also reminded the Jews of an important event in their lives. The first remembered was when the Jews had to leave so fast they had to make their bread from barley as the wheat was not yet ready. The second remembered event was the first harvest in the Promised Land when they made bread undefiled by anything, including yeast. This feast and Passover celebrated both what had occurred -- so that no one would forget what God had already done -- and it celebrated something God would still do.
It is also important for us to understand that the people following Jesus were not following because of their faith. They were following Jesus ''because they saw the signs he was performing on the sick.'' They knew that Jesus could heal and perform miracles. This crowd was looking for more healings and more miracles for family or friends or just for themselves. They were not concerned with Jesus' message.
As sometimes happens when using a search engine, they were searching for one thing and something far more interesting popped up. Of all the things that were wanted from a Saviour, they got none of what they wanted, but they got exactly what they needed. They were not hungry, or at least not hungry for what Jesus had to offer, but they had a certain hunger within them fed anyway. John said that Jesus took the loaves and ''gave thanks.'' The word John uses for thanks is ''eucharisteo,'' our word ''Eucharist.'' John is teaching us about the Eucharist, which is the Bread of Life.
And this is precisely why you and I are here today. We are here because we are hungry. When I am hungry for food, where do I go? I go where I can find food: the refrigerator, the grocery store, the restaurant, the cafeteria. When I am hungry for spiritual bread, where do I go? I go to Mass to receive communion. Throughout the Mass we are preparing for Eucharist. Jesus takes our faults and our gifts. He then makes it possible to receive again our lives as gifts, and our gifts as forms of “bread” as food for others.
So often there are things we want so badly that we miss what we have and worse, we miss what God really desires to give us. These crowds never asked to be fed, but they were. They did not get miraculous cures, but they did get healing. While we should always ask for what we want, we should allow God to give us what we need.